Portrait of Basil the Great
Early Church

Basil the Great

330 – 379 · Cappadocia

“And all that believed were together, and had all things common; and sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need.”

Acts 2:44\u201345 (KJV)

Bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia, Basil built one of the first Christian hospitals and poorhouses, a complex so large it was nicknamed “the new city.” A defender of Nicene orthodoxy against Arianism, he also wrote a monastic rule still followed by many Eastern Orthodox monks today.

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Portrait: Traditional icon · Public domain